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Questions Answered by James Clifton
1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Georgia on
Q: Can a trust be changed if terms were not applied properly?

My husband had a minors trust that ended when he turned 21 at which time his trust terms indicated that he had a right to terminate the trust and receive all funds from it. He does not remember ever being informed of this, and the terms basically say that he had six months to apply his right of... View More

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Dec 14, 2023

In order to determine what rights your husband has, it would be necessary to review the full terms of the trust. If the trust is governed by the laws of the State of Georgia, it is possible to terminate, amend, or otherwise modify the trust with the consent of all of the beneficiaries. Schedule a... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law and Probate for Florida on
Q: How do I find out where the money from the sale of a house is at?

My mother passed away a few years ago and I still haven’t seen any money from the sale. The proceeds were to be split 50/50 between my sister and I. She hired a lawyer to oversee the sale of the house and claims no money has been dispersed but I have no way of knowing. She won’t talk to me and... View More

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Dec 12, 2023

You can review the court docket for the probate case to see what has taken place. You can also review the real estate records to see if the property has sold. If you are not satisfied with the way the estate is being handled and believe waste is taking place, you may petition the court to... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Georgia on
Q: My domestic partner of 10 years passed away named me as beneficiary on insurance however, no will. Do I have rights?

We have resided together for past 10 years. After the funeral the father told me to stay in the house because that is what his son would have wanted. 3 days later different story he said that he and sister have to sell the house to pay the lawyers. They also have all monies from bank account and... View More

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Dec 10, 2023

If you were not legally married in Georgia or another state, then your rights will be limited to what is in writing. If the life insurance policy lists you as the beneficiary, you will be entitled to the insurance proceeds. Unfortunately, if there is no will, your rights will be limited. Schedule a... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Florida on
Q: Is there a clause where a joint owner can be removed from a house deed without their knowledge or consent.

My mother added me as a joint owner on two condos that she owns. Deed shows we are both 100% owners. She states that she included a clause that could have me removed from deed at her request, without my knowledge or consent. Is this possible?

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Nov 24, 2023

Generally, you cannot be removed from title to real estate without willfully signing away your interest. By searching the deed records for your name and your mother's name in the county in which the properties are located, it would be fairly easy to locate the deeds and determine exactly what... View More

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4 Answers | Asked in Probate for Florida on
Q: Father passed away. He left me as beneficiary on bank account and his stocks. Is this able to be contested by siblings ?

What are the tax implications after receiving beneficiary funds?

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Nov 16, 2023

The appointment of you as beneficiary can be challenged on standard contractual grounds such as duress, fraud, undue influence, among others.

Many payable on death beneficiary arrangements such as life insurance are not taxable. This is not tax advice. You need to seek the assistance of a...
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3 Answers | Asked in Personal Injury for Georgia on
Q: Ok I got to situation the first is do I have a lawsuit if I was attacked at my apartment complex by a stranger I was sta

I had to stay in ICU 6 days two major surgery an they coded gates are down for a year now it's private property the security guard didn't even go to work this night I almost died can I Sue

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Nov 14, 2023

You definitely have a lawsuit. If the property manager and property owner provide security systems and fail to maintain them, they are liable for damages caused to tenants who relied on those systems being in place. Schedule a free consultation immediately to make sure evidence is preserved and... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Probate for Florida on
Q: What are my rights for having more time in deceased parent's house?

My parents accumulated a massive amount of stuff over their nearly 2 centuries of combined life together. I have been working 15 hours a day for the last 12 months both on sorting through and disposing of that stuff as well as making repairs to the house. The other beneficiary who owns or will own... View More

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Nov 11, 2023

If probate has not been filed and a personal representative has not been appointed, the property cannot be sold until that happens. However, if you are living in the property, the other beneficiary can ask a court to offset your inheritance by the reasonable cost of rent for you living there, which... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Probate for Georgia on
Q: My father passed with no will. Three adult children agree that mom should have everything. Is probate necessary?

House with small mortgage and bank account in his name only. Investment account, pensions and two small debts. Does she need letter of administration or is this all considered marital property? Or just year of support form filed with court? Dekalb County, Georgia.

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Nov 11, 2023

You have two options: 1) file a formal administration, or 2) file a petition for no administration necessary. Since he did not have a will, formal administration would be necessary if the creditors do not agree to the no administration necessary. Some or all of the assets may not be subject to... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Foreclosure for Georgia on
Q: What can a lawyer do to stop/postpone foreclosure sale scheduled tue Nov 7, 2023? DeKalb County, GA

Single family home. I am a senior, age 67

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Nov 6, 2023

There are a lot of options. If you haven't previously requested a loan modification, partial claim, or another type of loss mitigation. The loan holder will likely work with the homeowner to postpone the sale to allow the loss mitigation application to be processed. Other options include... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Florida on
Q: Can you file a summary of administration to get your father's 1/6 of an estate shared with others.

My father and his siblings each inherited 1/6 of the land from their dad. It was never divided because they could not agree. My father passed and now it goes to his three children. Can I file a summary of administration and change his 1/6 of his land to his 3 children. He has been deceased over 2... View More

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Oct 24, 2023

This is going to get complicated quickly. You can file for summary administration as an heir of your grandfather. Each of the 5 remaining siblings will need to consent to the administration or be served with the court paperwork. If any of the siblings have died, their heirs will need to consent or... View More

4 Answers | Asked in Car Accidents and Personal Injury for Georgia on
Q: Do I have a good case?

I was rear ended while sitting at a light. The impact cause moderate car damage, immediate neck & back pain, a concussion( continuous headache for 2 1/2 days) and aggravated my pre-existing neurological condition which cavernous ingioma which is the malformation of vessels over the brain which... View More

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Oct 24, 2023

When you are rear-ended in a car, liability almost always lies with the car that struck you from the rear. Absent an exception to the general rule or negligence on your part, liability has been presumptively established against the other driver. Any accident that causes a concussion is serious.... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Car Accidents and Personal Injury for Georgia on
Q: I was rear ended. Immediately had neck pain, back pain. Have pre/existing neurological condition. Is this a strong case

I have occasion hemorrhage over brain. Accident caused light headiness, feeling of brain swelling with tightness in my face plus lips tingled. Neurologist said the rattle of brain inside skull in rear end collision cause my pre-existing condition to regress backwards. Neurological symptoms lasted 6... View More

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Oct 24, 2023

Even if you have a preexisting condition, any aggravation to that condition or additional damage is the responsibility of the at-fault party. Schedule a free consultation so your medical records can be fully assessed. Don't wait too long though because the statute of limitations is 2 years for... View More

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2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law for Florida on
Q: I have a mortgage loan question

Someone did a balloon mortgage loan so I wouldn’t lose my house for 30,000 for 2 years I paid interest now it is time to pay the 30,000 I don’t have it could I lose my house?

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Oct 16, 2023

Losing your house to foreclosure is only one option of many. You could also: 1) Negotiate a modification, 2) Refinance, 3) Sell the property and cash in equity, 4) Answer the foreclosure to set up a defense that buys you enough time to find alternate living arrangements, 5) Bankruptcy to clear up... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law and Probate for Georgia on
Q: Husband passed away owning royalty rights in LA. Rights were devised to me. How do I get them changed into my name?
James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Oct 15, 2023

Your husband's will needs to be probated. After it has been probated, the executor should provide the royalty administrator with a copy of the will, the death certificate, the letters testamentary, and a request to transfer the royalties to you. Once that has been done, the royalty... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Georgia on
Q: I have a sellers agreement and my house is not selling so we decided while it’s still on the market to rent it out for a

Few months and my realtor said she didn’t give us permission to rent and we owe her commission but she didn’t check the 4D box with any amount? Can I rent my home

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Oct 12, 2023

If your agreement is the Georgia Association of Realtors Exclusive Seller Brokerage Engagement Agreement, you can unilaterally terminate the listing and rent to someone else without owing commission if Section 4D is not filled out. Be careful about relisting and selling the property during the... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Georgia on
Q: I have a question about what “per stirpes” means in my mom’s will

I live in Georgia. My mom’s will splits her estate between me and my two sisters equally and includes the phrase “per stirpes”. I have no children (natural or adopted) and no grandchildren. If I die before my mom, who does my share of the estate go to?

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Oct 10, 2023

If you die before your mother and you have no lineal descendants born or adopted, your share would go to your two sisters or their lineal descendants should they have any. Instead of being split three ways, your mother's estate would be split two ways between your two sisters or their lineal... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Probate and Gov & Administrative Law for Georgia on
Q: My step-brother, who was never adopted by my father, has had his name listed on my father's death certificate as son.

What can be done to correct this in the state of Georgia

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Oct 10, 2023

You can send a request to amend the death certificate to the Department of Public Health. If a funeral home was involved with the arrangements following the death of your father, they may be able to assist with the correction. If you need additional help with probate, schedule a free consultation... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Criminal Law, DUI / DWI, Personal Injury and Car Accidents for Georgia on
Q: Are medical bills directed to deceased victim resulting from head on auto accident consider restitution ?

How about if some medical bills were paid by the deceased's group health policy and/or a portion forgiven by the hospital?

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Oct 12, 2023

Restitution includes any expenses that result directly from the crime. Medical bills are definitely recoverable. If automobile insurance does not cover the losses, you should discuss other possible avenues to recoup the damages from the loss of a loved one. Schedule a free consultation to make sure... View More

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1 Answer | Asked in Real Estate Law for Georgia on
Q: Urgent , looking to hire. How can i get my Condo back? Currently under my daughter name, i paid for it.

when my daughter moved to the USA few years ago to study i sent her money to buy an Condo so she has a place to live. For years i asked to be added to the title which she always found ways to avoid . Now after many arguments she is saying being "willing" to sign whatever document i bring... View More

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Sep 27, 2023

There are a lot of things to take into consideration. First is the authority to sell. If she is the only person on title, she will need to assign you power of attorney to sell on her behalf. She could also transfer the property to you through a deed. Second, there may be additional taxes if either... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Landlord - Tenant for Georgia on
Q: The judge approve a Writ but the sheriff won't be available til Jan 4th. Can we evict the tenant ourselves?

This tenant is violent and we have lost two tenants due to this tenant. The judge issued a writ to remove her on the same day of court because of her violent nature. However, the sheriff won't be available to evict her till Jan 4th 2024. We have two other tenants who feels unsafe. Can we have... View More

James Clifton
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James Clifton
answered on Sep 27, 2023

Unfortunately, you have to wait for the sheriff's office to complete an eviction. If you try to remove the tenants yourself, you will be liable to them for any damages incurred. Contact your county commissioners and state representatives to have them set legal deadlines for the sheriff's... View More

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