Culver City, CA asked in Consumer Law and Business Law for California

Q: Should you sue a corporation and an officer of the corporation at the same time?

We are suing a corporation for misrepresentation. We have proof that one of the officers committed fraud. Should we include the name of the officer (who happens to be the owner of the corporation) in the lawsuit, or only the corporation? The owner was previously sued for breach of contract and that case was dismissed with prejudice on an ill-will part of the owner (trickery, deceit). In the new lawsuit, should the owner be named as a defendant under the corporation?

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1 Lawyer Answer
Andy Chen
Andy Chen
Answered
  • Modesto, CA
  • Licensed in California

A: The important thing you mentioned is you have proof the officer committed fraud. It'll depend on what the proof is. Fraud is also different so you need more specific proof than for other causes of action. With your proof, you'll at least have an argument for suing both the officer and corporation. If you had no proof and were just suing the officer under a "might as well sue him" theory, I'd say your fight would be much harder.

If the defendant corporation is a small one (i.e. private, few shareholders, etc), it is plausible to think that formalities were not observed so things like piercing and alter ego theory could, in theory, apply.

Only way to know is to consult a lawyer.

Andy

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