Northville, MI asked in Criminal Law for Michigan

Q: Is the 21 day rule still in affect in Michigan under "the right for due process?"

The law was that a case gets dismissed if the court delays a court date for longer than 21 days.

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1 Lawyer Answer
Brent T. Geers
Brent T. Geers
Answered
  • Criminal Law Lawyer
  • Grand Rapids, MI
  • Licensed in Michigan

A: Criminal procedure involves a number of dates and timelines. I am unaware of a 21 Day Rule; and certainly unaware of one whose violation would require dismissing charges. If you are referring to what is commonly known as the Speedy Trial rule, you should know that many exceptions exist, and that if the issue is pursued, it could lead to a bond hearing where the judge would have to indicate reasons for keeping a bond in place (obviously if the person in incarcerated pending trial), and it could lead to a hastily set trial date. It would be wise to assume that if pressured, the prosecutor is probably more ready for trial than the defense; and in general, there are many legitimate reasons for a defense attorney to push things out a bit. You do not want a judge to say "you have a right to a trial, and since you want one so badly, we'll start this Monday at 8:30 a.m. whether you're ready or not".

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