San Antonio, TX asked in Civil Litigation for Texas

Q: Where can I find the text for Texas Probate Law Annotated Section 490?

I am searching to find the text in the code referencing the definition of mental capacity and the proper steps, guidelines or procedures to determine capacity for the purpose of triggering the attorney-in-fact’s ability or authorization to act. This matter takes place in Texas and all documents were created in Texas. The POA document gives no details. Instructions or definitions to follow regarding the stated stipulation of requiring a physician to certify in writing that the principal can no longer make decisions. These is extremely vague. Currently a handscribbled not is claimed to be the proof of incapacity yet how would anyone know who actually scribbled the note? There are no exams, findings, tests, blood work, nothing. If section 490 of the Texas Estate Code Annotated is the only place in the estate code that might address this, then there is nothing in the law to protect the principal from gross abuse.

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1 Lawyer Answer
Tammy L. Wincott
Tammy L. Wincott
Answered
  • San Antonio, TX
  • Licensed in Texas

A: Texas now operates under the Estates Code and no longer has a separate probate code.

Typically your document will define what action must take place in order to trigger the authority, i.e. person must be examined and certified by a doctor to be unable to make sound decisions, etc. You must follow what the document states.

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