Dallas, TX asked in Real Estate Law for Texas

Q: Question about a deed conveying ownership of a landlocked portion of property.

A deed conveying ownership of a landlocked portion of property ends with this statement:

"The Grantor herein reserves any and all abutter's rights including access rights appurtenant to the property herein conveyed to a controlled access freeway provided that such property conveyed shall abut and have access to a frontage road."

Does this statement confirm an easement of necessity across seller’s remaining property (which is roadway accessible)? It appears almost excessive, covering a possibility the landlocked property conveyed may someday gain some other roadway access, while the Grantor loses theirs.

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1 Lawyer Answer
Anthony M. Avery
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Answered

A: That sounds like an express Declaration of Easement that would otherwise be an Easement By Implication if the Grantor owns the servient lands where the ROW would traverse. A title search may disclose recorded easements on several tracts in that area. It may also be ultimately unenforceable for vagueness (and might be ignored), especially if the Grantor does not then own any tract in that area except what he conveyed. If he put it down this way, there is not much you can do about it unless you are an affected landowner and sue to Quiet Title.

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