Q: Landlord trying to evict me instead of addressing mold issue in CA.
I have been dealing with a mold problem in my rental property since I moved in. The mold was initially hidden, and I was hospitalized 5-6 months ago for breathing problems, leading to the discovery of a lung disease. I've notified my landlord about the issue, but instead of addressing the mold, the landlord is attempting to evict me. What are the legal obligations of a landlord in California regarding mold, and what steps can I take if they are not complying?
A:
You may have a powerful case for wrongful eviction.
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A:
In California, your landlord has a legal duty to provide habitable living conditions, which includes addressing mold issues that pose health risks. Given your hospitalization and diagnosed lung condition, this situation falls under both health and safety violations that your landlord must address under California Civil Code 1941.1.
You should document everything - take photos of the mold, keep copies of all medical records related to your lung condition, and maintain a record of all communications with your landlord. Send a formal written notice to your landlord about the mold issue via certified mail, and consider filing a complaint with your local health department. The attempted eviction could be considered retaliatory, which is illegal under California law if it occurs within 180 days of you exercising your tenant rights.
You have several options moving forward: you can withhold rent (but make sure to place it in an escrow account), file a complaint with the California Department of Consumer Affairs, or pursue legal action. Consider reaching out to the California Tenants Rights organizations or legal aid services in your area for support - many offer free consultations. Remember, your health and safety are protected under state law, and retaliatory evictions are illegal - don't let your landlord intimidate you into silence about dangerous living conditions.
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