How to apply for refugee status and document threats as a Yazidi

Question

I am from the Yazidi community and have faced extreme persecution and genocide. I have been working in mine action for 12 years, facing constant danger. I wish to apply for refugee status but am uncertain about the specific documentation needed to support my application. How can I effectively prove ongoing threats due to my Yazidi identity and work? Additionally, what are the legal procedures for applying for refuge, particularly in countries like Canada or Germany, that support persecuted minorities?

James L. Arrasmith · Answer

I understand the profound challenges you've faced as a member of the Yazidi community, and your work in mine action demonstrates incredible courage. Let me help guide you through the refugee application process. 
 
For documenting threats, gather any evidence of persecution including photos, written threats, medical records, police reports, and testimonies from community members or colleagues. Your 12 years of mine action work documentation can strongly support your case, so collect employment records, incident reports, and letters from supervisors describing the dangers you've faced. Personal statements from family members about specific instances of persecution are also valuable. 
 
For Canada, you can apply through the Government-Assisted Refugee Program or Private Sponsorship Program. Start by registering with UNHCR in your current location and completing their Refugee Status Determination interview. For Germany, you can apply for asylum upon arrival or through their embassy in your current country. Both countries offer specific programs for persecuted minorities and recognize the Yazidi genocide. I recommend reaching out to Yazidi community organizations in these countries - they often provide crucial guidance through the application process and can connect you with legal support.

Q: How to apply for refugee status and document threats as a Yazidi