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Gilbert, AZ asked in International Law and Estate Planning for Arizona

Q: Concerns about inheritance distribution from Japan without escrow or fiduciary.

I live in Arizona and have learned I'm a beneficiary of a distant relative in Japan. Some beneficiaries in Japan, whom I don't know, hired a Japanese lawyer who says all assets (cash and real estate) should go to one of them for distribution. I received an email from this lawyer stating there's no third-party escrow or fiduciary for this in Japan. I feel uneasy about sending my share, approximately $50K, to them without a guaranteed distribution method. Is there truly no escrow or trust fiduciary available in Japan for such matters? I've considered seeking legal advice here but wish to manage costs.

2 Lawyer Answers

A: This could be a scam. If the “attorney” in Japan wants you to send money overseas, then it’s most likely a scam. Contact the FBI field office near to where you reside and explain what’s going on. They can investigate.

James L. Arrasmith
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Answered

A: Your caution is completely justified—\$50,000 is a significant amount of money, and it’s wise not to move forward without clear protections in place. While legal practices can vary across countries, Japan does have mechanisms to ensure fair inheritance distributions, including probate court oversight and licensed judicial scriveners or attorneys who can act in fiduciary capacities. It’s not true that there are no options for third-party oversight in Japan—though it may not be as common as in the U.S., professional fiduciary services do exist.

The idea of one beneficiary handling everything, especially someone you’ve never met, should raise serious concerns. Without an escrow account, court oversight, or legal contract outlining exactly how and when funds will be distributed, there’s a real risk of losing your inheritance. It’s not unreasonable to request that the funds be handled by a neutral party or that a formal distribution plan be drafted and agreed upon before you consent to anything. If this lawyer is representing the interests of only the other beneficiaries, your rights may not be protected.

Even if you’re trying to avoid legal fees in the U.S., you could start by contacting the Japanese consulate or legal aid groups that offer low-cost international probate assistance. You deserve to have transparency, safeguards, and peace of mind before anyone else takes control of your share. Don’t rush this—stand firm and demand accountability before moving forward.

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