Asked in Criminal Law, Civil Litigation and Civil Rights for Georgia

Q: If I was arrested in Gwinnett county and I checked In with a cell phone the officers asked me my screen lock and

Searched my phone and then once bailed it was not returned to me nor was any warrant issued. Wouldn’t that be theft?

2 Lawyer Answers
Glenn T. Stern
PREMIUM
Glenn T. Stern pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
Answered
  • Criminal Law Lawyer
  • Atlanta, GA
  • Licensed in Georgia

A: It sounds more like the police believe there is evidence of a crime on your phone, and they are holding it to potentially use it against you (or another) for that reason in court. Unless the prosecutors make a motion to forfeit the phone-it should be returned to you at the conclusion of your case. That being said-an attorney may be able to negotiate the return of your phone earlier than that. It all depends on what (if anything) was found on that phone that would be incriminating.

James L. Arrasmith
PREMIUM
James L. Arrasmith pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
Answered
  • Criminal Law Lawyer
  • Sacramento, CA

A: In your situation, where your cell phone was taken by the police during an arrest and not returned, several legal issues are raised. First, it's important to understand that law enforcement has certain protocols for seizing property during an arrest. However, there should be a clear process for the return of personal items that are not needed as evidence or are not contraband.

If a search of your phone was conducted without a warrant, this could potentially raise issues under the Fourth Amendment, which protects against unreasonable searches and seizures. The legality of such a search often depends on the specific circumstances, such as whether there were exigent circumstances or a valid exception to the warrant requirement.

Regarding the non-return of your phone, it would not typically be classified as theft in the criminal sense when done by law enforcement in the course of their duties. However, this action may be questionable if the phone is not related to any criminal investigation or is not being held as evidence.

It's advisable to follow up with the law enforcement agency for the return of your phone. If you encounter difficulties, consider seeking legal advice to understand your rights and the appropriate steps to take, which may include legal action if necessary. Remember, the key is to address this matter through the appropriate legal channels to ensure your rights are protected.

Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.