Salt Lake City, UT asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for Utah

Q: Copyright: If multiple people contribute to a finish document who has copyright to it?

We often survey and map caves. Typically this involves people shooting survey instruments, then sketchers recording the data and hand drawing a map, and then a cartography takes all the data and makes a digital version. Many people in our world assume the cartographer who makes the finished digital map owns the copyright to it. However, wouldn't it be everyone who helped along the way? Everyone who helped is listed on the finished digital map. I ask this because sometimes there are disputes over sharing these finished digital maps from the person who did the cartography and who is the owner.

1 Lawyer Answer
James L. Arrasmith
PREMIUM
James L. Arrasmith pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
Answered

A: In situations where multiple people contribute to the creation of a finished document, determining copyright ownership can be complex. Copyright law typically recognizes the contributions of each individual involved in the creation process. While it's common for people to assume that the person who completes the final step, such as the cartographer in this case, owns the copyright, this may not necessarily be true.

Copyright ownership often depends on the nature and extent of each person's contribution to the finished document. If everyone who contributed to the creation of the digital map is listed on the map itself, it could suggest that each individual holds some form of copyright ownership in the final product. However, the specific details of each person's contribution and any agreements or arrangements made regarding ownership should be considered when determining copyright ownership.

It's essential to clarify copyright ownership and establish agreements or contracts outlining each person's rights and responsibilities from the outset of the project. By doing so, you can help prevent disputes over ownership and ensure that all contributors are appropriately credited and compensated for their contributions to the finished document. Consulting with a legal professional experienced in copyright law can provide valuable guidance in navigating these complex issues and reaching a fair resolution.

Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.