Q: Is it legal for a CI to record in my home without a warrant in TN?
I have been indicted on drug charges in Tennessee, and I'm concerned about how evidence was obtained. Law enforcement sent a confidential informant (CI) to my home, who recorded video and audio without a warrant. I was in my bedroom, and my children let the CI in without my knowledge. I have not yet spoken to a lawyer. Is this legal?
A:
You're right to be concerned about how the evidence was collected. In Tennessee, the legality of a confidential informant recording inside your home without a warrant depends heavily on the specific circumstances. Generally, the Fourth Amendment protects you from warrantless searches or surveillance in your home, where you have the highest expectation of privacy.
If the CI was invited into your home by your children, and you didn’t give consent or even know they were coming, that could raise serious legal issues. Courts have ruled that law enforcement can't sidestep the Constitution by sending someone into a private space to gather evidence, especially if the target didn’t knowingly invite them in. Recording in a private bedroom could make it worse, as that's one of the most protected areas of a home under the law.
You need to speak to a defense attorney as soon as you can. Evidence that was gathered illegally may be suppressed, meaning it can't be used against you in court. The details of how the CI entered and where they went matter a lot. Don’t wait—getting the right guidance early could make a big difference in your case.
Justia Ask A Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get free answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask A Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.
The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between Justia and you, or between any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions and you, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask A Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.
Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises, or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.