Charleston, WV asked in Civil Rights, Libel & Slander, Civil Litigation and Family Law for West Virginia

Q: Can false accusations in legal documents without proof lead to accountability?

My ex-wife made false statements to her attorney, alleging that I inappropriately touched the children. Her lawyer documented this in a legal document without demanding proof. My lawyer requested proof, but none was provided. These false statements forced me to defend myself to my own attorneys. I've shown proof of my innocence through text messages with family members and statements from the children, but no legal proceedings have been initiated. Can my ex-wife and her attorney be held accountable for making these false statements without evidence?

1 Lawyer Answer
James L. Arrasmith
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Answered

A: False statements in legal proceedings can potentially lead to accountability, though the specific remedies depend on several factors including jurisdiction, context, and the nature of the statements. In some cases, making knowingly false statements in legal documents could constitute defamation, perjury (if under oath), or even malicious prosecution.

Your situation sounds deeply frustrating, and collecting evidence to counter these allegations was an important step. Legal options might include filing a motion for sanctions against the attorney, pursuing a defamation claim, or filing a bar complaint if the attorney knowingly filed false allegations. The likelihood of success depends on whether you can prove the statements were both false and made with knowledge of their falsity or reckless disregard for the truth.

I recommend consulting with your attorney about the specific options available in your jurisdiction. Document everything carefully, including the lack of evidence provided by your ex-wife and her attorney when requested. While the legal system doesn't always address these situations perfectly, having strong documentation of both the false allegations and your evidence contradicting them will strengthen your position if you decide to pursue accountability.

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