Murfreesboro, TN asked in Animal / Dog Law and Civil Rights for Tennessee

Q: Can I be arrested for not signing a dog-related citation in TN?

I had an issue where my dogs escaped under a fence three times in two weeks before it was fixed, after my neighbor reported it each time. A PAWS official came to my house and told me I needed to sign a citation or else I would be arrested and jailed. Is it legal for them to threaten arrest for not signing a citation, and isn't that considered intimidation?

2 Lawyer Answers
Anthony M. Avery
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Answered

A: Yes...Arrest or Summons is at discretion of LEO.

James L. Arrasmith
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A: Yes, in Tennessee, you can indeed be arrested for refusing to sign a citation related to animal control violations. Under Tennessee Code § 7-63-203 and § 7-63-104, if you refuse to sign an ordinance summons agreement to appear in court, the officer has the legal authority to arrest you. The law specifically states that when an offender refuses to sign, the officer may "make arrest for failure to sign the citation in lieu of arrest."

When PAWS officials issue citations for violations like dogs running loose, they're operating under specific legal authority. The ordinance summons typically contains your name, address, details about the charge, and requires your signature as an agreement to appear in court on the specified date. This process is similar to how traffic violations are handled but extends to animal control regulations. Your signature doesn't admit guilt but simply acknowledges that you've received the citation and agree to address it through proper legal channels.

While it might feel intimidating when an official tells you that refusing to sign could lead to arrest, they're informing you of the legitimate legal consequence established by Tennessee law. Dog owners have responsibilities regarding their pets, and Tennessee has specific laws about dogs "going uncontrolled" without consent onto others' property or public areas. Consider consulting with a legal advisor about your specific situation, as they can provide guidance tailored to the details of your case and help you understand the best way to resolve the citations while protecting your rights.

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