Los Angeles, CA asked in Intellectual Property for California

Q: Is browsing the web a copyright violation?

Strictly speaking - browsing the web creates a copy of copyrighted material. This is a full text copy including all imagery. This is illegal, even if it's for personal use, isn't it?

Related to that - if user has an adblocker installed, is this even more illegal?

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2 Lawyer Answers
Hong Shen
Hong Shen
Answered
  • Westlake Village, CA
  • Licensed in California

A: I am not sure what you mean. Copyright infringement is the unauthorized use of copyrighted work, infringing the author's exclusive rights. Browsing a webside does not constitute unauthorized or prohibited use since the author created the website for other to browse. It is like we go to a museum and look at all the copyrighted paintings, or reading a newspaper article. But if you use the content of the website, such as putting them into your own blog, you may be infringing the copyright.

Timothy James Walton
Timothy James Walton
Answered
  • Aptos, CA
  • Licensed in California

A: Many web sites will have a set of terms that state exactly what use is allowed. Typically, there is at least an implied license to view a web page that is placed on a publicly available server. There may be restrictions on use beyond mere viewing, such as a prohibition on printing, sending to others, or using the source code for commercial purposes.

Use of images beyond mere rendering in a web browser is often a violation of copyright.

That said, there is no implied requirement that a user download every bit of a web site or even a web page, and certainly not pop-up windows. So there is nothing unlawful about using an adblocker to affect what information is downloaded from the Internet to your personal property.

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