Antioch, IL asked in Landlord - Tenant for Illinois

Q: Can a condo association force owners to evict their tenants?

I received a letter stating unit owners must terminate their leases with their tenants due to a leasing cap.

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1 Lawyer Answer

A: Generally speaking, HOA’s authority is limited to oversight and enforcement of its members, the owners of the real property. The HOA has the authority to enforce its governing documents against its members, the owner who actually owns the real property. The HOA has no ability to enforce its Covenants, Conditions & Restrictions (“CC&Rs”) with regard to third parties, such as tenants. Thus, when a tenant fails to abide by the HOAs’ governing documents, the HOA has the authority to take action against the owner.

The HOA can certainly fine and make assessments against the owner for violations of the CC&R's And depending upon the terms of the Lease, between the owner and tenant, the owner could potentially pass through fines and assessments from the HOA to the tenant or evict the tenant for failing to comply with the terms of the governing documents if they are incorporated into the Lease. If the Lease does not include terms addressing the HOA and compliance with the governing documents, the owner may not be able to enforce the terms of the governing documents upon the tenant.

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