Q: Can a motion for summary judgment or to dismiss be made during trial w.new evidence or need it be a motion under 4401?
The trial began months ago w.the other side rested but due to Covid-19, put on hold. During the pandemic, I lost my job and attorney who got Covid-19. Pre-trial, he filed a MTD 3211 on estoppel based on a sister-state's trial they lost on same matter, but other side lied saying it was not on merits and the case is on appeal. During the NY court closing, the appeals case was heard and they lost. My former attorney wanted to file a motion based on the appeals decision on estoppel and wrote the core of the motion's argument which he sent me before he became ill. The problem is I just don't know how to file it. A clerk said to do an order to show cause with the motion because of the lack of time before trial but didn't know what type of motion. I believe it's a motion for judgment under 4401 bc the other side rested, but I don't know if that standard allows a motion based on collateral/judicial estoppel. i assume OTSC is the court to stay the trial and hear my motion first. Please help!
A: I would not do this by yourself. You should hire an attorney. CPLR 4401 usually relates to the evidence presented at trial. CPLR 3212 is a motion for summary judgment, asking the court for judgment based upon the law. If you previously moved for the relief requested a motion to renew or reargue may be the proper vehicle. That is under CPLR 2221. There are different requirements for each. There are also timing issues to consider.
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