Silver Spring, MD asked in Estate Planning for Alabama

Q: A grandfather died intestate and left an estate vested to his kids who did not probate it and also died intestate.

Does Alabama intestate code provides that the grandchildren will take equal of their grandfather's estate?

Related Topics:
1 Lawyer Answer
Jack T. Carney
Jack T. Carney
Answered
  • Estate Planning Lawyer
  • Birmingham, AL
  • Licensed in Alabama

A: As with most legal questions, there is a need for some additional facts before someone could give you a firm answer (e.g., time of death, type of property). In general, if a grandparent died intestate and his children survived him by more than five days, their share of his estate became a part of their estate. The applicable Alabama Code section is below. Upon the death of the child, that child's heirs (which could be a spouse) would take their estate.

For example, let's assume a grandfather died survived by three children: A, B and C. No action was taken on his estate. A has two kids, B has a spouse and 1 child and C has no children. Assume A, B and C all die. What happens to grandfather's assets?

In this situation, A, B and C each got 1/3 of grandfather's estate and their 1/3 shares are to further pass as follows now that they are deceased:

A- equally to his two kids

B- all to spouse (depending on amount) and perhaps split between spouse and child

C- to A and B estates, and then to the individuals above

As you can see it is a highly fact specific analysis and it might be a good idea to speak with an attorney in your area. Given that so much time has passed, I am going to guess that we are talking about land. It may therefore be most efficient to speak to a real estate attorney or title company about "getting good title to the land."

Best of luck!

Section 43-8-43

Requirement that heir survive decedent for five days.

Any person who fails to survive the decedent by five days is deemed to have predeceased the decedent for purposes of homestead allowance, the exempt property and intestate succession, and the decedent's heirs are determined accordingly. If the time of death of the decedent or of the person who would otherwise be an heir, or the times of death of both, cannot be determined, and it cannot be established that the person who would otherwise be an heir has survived the decedent by five days, it is deemed that the person failed to survive for the required period. This section is not to be applied where its application would result in a taking of intestate estate by the state under section 43-8-44.

Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.