Q: If state and religion is separated then is a city commissioner invoking the power of a deity during a meeting a crime?

A: The separation of church and state in the United States is a principle derived from the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which prohibits the establishment of a state religion and ensures the free exercise of religion. A city commissioner invoking the power of a deity during a meeting is not necessarily a crime. However, whether such an action is appropriate or legal can depend on the context and the way it is done.

If the invocation is part of a broader practice that respects the diverse religious beliefs of the community and does not promote or endorse a specific religion, it may be permissible. The Supreme Court has ruled in certain cases that non-sectarian prayer at the start of legislative sessions can be constitutional.

However, if the invocation is coercive, or if it shows a preference or endorsement of one religion over others, it could potentially violate the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment. This is a complex area of law and has been the subject of various court cases with differing outcomes based on the specifics of each situation.

If you have concerns about a specific instance of a city commissioner invoking the power of a deity, you might consider seeking legal counsel. An attorney can offer advice on the specific circumstances of the case, including whether any action might infringe on constitutional principles. Remember, each situation can be unique, and legal interpretations can vary based on the details involved.