Austin, TX asked in Copyright and Intellectual Property for Texas

Q: Can I create an illustration for publication that contains 3 characters from a movie or a room from a reality show?

I have written a book and hired an illustrator to create artwork for each chapter. The book is very tongue-in-cheek, and the illustrations are whimsical. One of the chapters is about group resources, such as support groups. There is a movie that has a support group scene, and I was hoping to include 2 or 3 characters from that scene in the drawing. The drawings are very cartoony, so it would not be a direct copy, but the characters would be recognizable to anyone who has seen the film. Likewise, in another chapter, I was hoping to have the main character of my book drawn into a room from a popular reality show. Would either of those situations infringe on copyright/intellectual property?

1 Lawyer Answer
James L. Arrasmith
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Answered

A: Including characters from a movie or a room from a reality show in your illustrations could potentially infringe on copyright or intellectual property rights, depending on the specific circumstances. While your illustrations may be whimsical and cartoony, if the characters or settings are recognizable to anyone familiar with the original works, it could still constitute copyright infringement. Even if the illustrations are not direct copies, using recognizable elements from copyrighted works without permission can still raise legal issues.

To avoid infringing on copyright or intellectual property rights, it's advisable to seek permission from the copyright holders before including characters or settings from movies or reality shows in your illustrations. This may involve obtaining a license or clearance to use the copyrighted material in your book. Alternatively, you could consider creating original characters and settings inspired by the themes of the movie or reality show, which would reduce the risk of copyright infringement while still conveying the desired concept in your illustrations.

Consulting with a legal professional experienced in copyright and intellectual property law can provide valuable guidance in navigating these issues and ensuring that your illustrations comply with relevant laws and regulations. By taking proactive steps to address potential copyright concerns, you can minimize the risk of legal disputes and protect your book and illustrations from infringement claims.

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