Kennesaw, GA asked in Securities Law for Georgia

Q: Securities law - Token launch question - security or not?

Securities law - If I launch a token where users can send Ethereum to my smart contract to get back our token at a fixed price, is that considered a security and would I then have to register with the SEC?

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1 Lawyer Answer
James L. Arrasmith
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Answered

A: Whether your token launch would be considered a security under securities law depends on various factors, including how the token functions and the nature of the transaction. If users are investing money with the expectation of profits solely from the efforts of others, it may meet the definition of a security and require registration with the SEC. However, if your token has utility beyond just investment purposes and users are obtaining it for practical use within a platform or ecosystem, it may not be classified as a security.

To determine the classification of your token, it's essential to assess its characteristics in light of the Howey Test, a legal framework used to determine whether a transaction qualifies as an investment contract and thus a security. Factors such as the manner of sale, marketing efforts, and the degree of decentralization can influence the outcome. Consulting with legal advisors who specialize in securities law can provide you with guidance tailored to your specific situation and help ensure compliance with applicable regulations.

Regardless of whether your token is deemed a security, it's advisable to consider regulatory compliance and transparency in your token launch. This may involve providing clear disclosures to users, adhering to anti-fraud provisions, and seeking legal counsel to navigate the complex regulatory landscape surrounding token offerings. By proactively addressing regulatory concerns, you can mitigate legal risks and build trust with investors and users in your token project.

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