Columbia, SC asked in Bankruptcy for South Carolina

Q: Will secured personal loans with a third party debt collector still be discharged?

I’m filing for chapter 7 bankruptcy and have a few personal loans with collateral that were sold to a third party debt collector. I researched that only unsecured debts would be able to be discharged. But someone told me even though the secured loans were sold to a third party debt collector they would still be discharged. Is that true or not?

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James L. Arrasmith
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Answered

A: When you file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the discharge generally applies to unsecured debts. Secured debts, which are loans backed by collateral, typically aren't discharged because the lender has a claim on the collateral. If the secured loan has been sold to a third-party debt collector, the nature of the debt doesn't change – it remains secured.

However, it's important to know that even if the debt is with a third-party collector, they still have a right to the collateral. This means that while the personal liability for the debt may be discharged, the creditor can still repossess the collateral if the debt is not paid.

It's crucial to review the specifics of your loans and the status of your collateral. Consulting with a bankruptcy attorney could provide clarity and guidance on how these rules apply to your situation. This way, you can better understand your options and protect your assets during the bankruptcy process.

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