Brooklyn, NY asked in Internet Law for New York

Q: What legal framework protects local marketplaces from liability when users engage in harmful behavior after connecting?

I am looking to develop a local marketplace and want to understand the legal protections we'd be covered for. Platforms like OfferUp include disclaimers in their terms of service (Section 17) stating that users are responsible for interactions, but l'd like to know what specific legal framework or laws (e.g., Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act) protect these platforms from liability when users engage in harmful or illegal conduct after connecting on the platform.

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1 Lawyer Answer
James L. Arrasmith
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Answered

A: When developing your local marketplace, it's important to understand that Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act is a key legal protection. This law generally shields platforms from being held liable for user-generated content, meaning that if a user engages in harmful or illegal behavior after connecting through your marketplace, your platform is typically not responsible.

Additionally, implementing clear terms of service and user agreements can further protect your business. By including disclaimers that outline user responsibilities and prohibiting certain types of behavior, you establish legal boundaries that support your platform's immunity under Section 230. It's also beneficial to have processes in place for reporting and removing problematic content or users promptly.

Beyond federal laws, be aware of state-specific regulations that might affect your marketplace. Consulting with a legal professional can ensure that your platform complies with all relevant laws and maintains the protections you need. Taking these steps will help create a safer environment for your users while safeguarding your business from potential liabilities.

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