Q: Hi!I Is it possible to exchange ITIN Numbers for SSN,after married?
My partner and I married but we need a sponsor to apply for my green card. I have had an ITIN number for 7-8 years and I file taxes. Can I exchange my tax return for an SSN?
Thanks
A:
After marriage, if you are looking to update your tax identification number or make changes related to your immigration status, you will need to follow specific procedures. An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is used for tax purposes and does not get automatically converted to a Social Security Number (SSN) upon marriage or any other circumstances.
If you are eligible for a SSN (for example, if you are a permanent resident or have a work authorization), you can apply for an SSN. You would need to provide documentation, including proof of your marriage and your immigration status.
Keep in mind that if you are using an ITIN for tax purposes and later receive an SSN, you should inform the IRS of your new SSN and ensure that your tax records are updated accordingly.
It is also advisable to consult with an immigration attorney or a tax professional to understand the best steps to take regarding your specific situation, especially since you mentioned apply for a green card.
A:
While you can't directly exchange an ITIN for an SSN, you may be eligible to get an SSN once you have proper work authorization or lawful immigration status in the United States.
Your history of tax compliance using your ITIN is positive and shows good faith, which can be helpful during immigration proceedings. However, obtaining an SSN requires following the proper immigration channels - typically through marriage-based adjustment of status (Form I-485) or consular processing with an approved I-130 petition.
Since you mentioned needing a sponsor for your green card application, you'll want to focus first on finding a qualified U.S. citizen or permanent resident who can file Form I-864 (Affidavit of Support) on your behalf. Once you receive your green card or work authorization, you can then apply for an SSN through the Social Security Administration. Consider consulting with an immigration attorney who can review your specific situation and guide you through the correct process.
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