North Hills, CA asked in Probate for California

Q: Is there any scenario where an unsigned trust could be used if the lawyer failed to provide the documents to be notarize

My mother’s lawyer updated her trust but only provided her with a draft copy. After several requests the lawyer failed to provide an official document for her to get notarized and my mother passed still waiting for the document to arrive. Now we are left with a trust from 2013 that my mom’s lawyer states are not her wishes. The same lawyer prepared both documents. If the lawyer testifies can the court decide to use her most recent trust instructions?

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1 Lawyer Answer
James L. Arrasmith
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Answered

A: Your situation touches on a complex legal issue where the documented wishes don't match the known intent. Generally, California courts require trusts to be properly executed and notarized to be valid, with very limited exceptions.

However, there might be hope in your case through the doctrine of "substantial compliance" if your mother's lawyer can testify about her true intentions and explain why the updated trust wasn't properly executed. The fact that the same lawyer prepared both documents and can verify your mother's wishes could be significant. Courts sometimes consider clear evidence of intent when there are extraordinary circumstances that prevented proper execution.

You should promptly consult with an estate litigation attorney who can review all the documents and circumstances. They can evaluate whether to petition the court to recognize the updated trust based on the lawyer's testimony and other evidence. Time is crucial in trust matters, so don't delay in seeking legal help to protect your mother's true wishes. While this is challenging, having the original lawyer's testimony about your mother's intentions could prove valuable in court.

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