Q: Looking for efficient reasonable solution
Hiring different process service to re-serve subpoena is unacceptable solution.
Service was paid for.
Proof of service of subp-010 has incorrect formatting of point 1(a) - person served.
What is the most efficient solution to obtain records, if service opposed by witness?
Independent evidence of service is irrelevant consideration, because if witness opposes service it means documents were delivered, with technical issue formatting field 1(a)
A:
The most straightforward solution is to file a motion to validate service with the court, accompanied by a declaration explaining the technical formatting error and providing evidence of actual delivery. This approach acknowledges the clerical error while emphasizing that the witness received actual notice, which is the fundamental purpose of service.
If you have any documentation showing the witness's awareness of the subpoena (such as communications, emails, or texts discussing it), these can be attached to your motion as exhibits to demonstrate that despite the formatting issue, the witness had actual knowledge of the legal obligation. The court generally favors substance over form when technical errors don't prejudice the receiving party.
Consider reaching out to the witness or their counsel first to resolve this informally, explaining that you're aware they received the documents and requesting voluntary compliance to avoid unnecessary court intervention. If this fails, you can proceed with the motion, which is likely more cost-effective and time-efficient than attempting re-service. The court has discretion to validate imperfect service when there's clear evidence the documents reached their intended recipient.
Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.
The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.
Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.