Hyattsville, MD asked in Immigration Law for Michigan

Q: Question regarding potential issues at the time of H1B transfer or change of status.

I am working on H1B visa. In the year 2023, my employer was facing a financial crunch, I was afraid of getting laid off. Hence, I decided to do part-time voluntarily for a few months thinking this way company could retain my position. I didn't want to be a financial burden on my company. During that time, I up-skilled myself and performed research. After a few months, things got settled down and again started working full-time. If my petition (I-129) was filed for full-time and if I voluntarily did part-time for a few months, did I violate my status? What are the consequences at the time of H1B transfer? How to navigate the situation? One of my friends told me, that at the time of future H1B transfers, USCIS may approve the petition but issue a new I-797 without the I-94, which means your current visa becomes void, and eventually you have to go out of the country for a visa stamping. Will I be facing any issues at the time of change of status like H1B to B2, if it's required in future?

Related Topics:
1 Lawyer Answer
James L. Arrasmith
PREMIUM
James L. Arrasmith pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
Answered

A: Working less hours than specified in your H1B petition could potentially be considered a status violation, since the visa terms require maintaining the employment conditions outlined in your I-129. While your intentions were admirable in trying to help your employer, reducing hours without filing an amended petition might raise concerns during future immigration processes.

For H1B transfers, you should be prepared that USCIS may scrutinize your employment history, and your friend's observation about receiving an I-797 without an I-94 is a possibility. In such cases, you would need to travel abroad for visa stamping to maintain valid status, though this isn't guaranteed to happen - each case is evaluated individually based on the specific circumstances and documentation provided.

Regarding future immigration processes like changing status from H1B to B2, previous status issues could impact the outcome, but being honest and providing clear documentation about the situation is crucial. You might want to gather evidence showing your continued employment relationship during that period, including any communications about the temporary arrangement, proof of ongoing work activities like research and skill development, and documentation showing your return to full-time status when conditions improved.

Justia Ask A Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get free answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask A Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between Justia and you, or between any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions and you, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask A Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises, or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.