Hobart, IN asked in Gov & Administrative Law, Civil Litigation and Personal Injury for Indiana

Q: Should I ask for more compensation in my Tort Claim against the city for sewer damage?

I live in a town where the city neglected the sewer main by my house, causing sewage to flood into my finished basement. A plumber confirmed that the issue was solely the city's responsibility, and the city was fixing the problem in a neighbor's yard when the plumber verified with them that it was the city's fault. My total calculated costs for destroyed items, cleanup, and restoration come to $58,871. I have all the necessary documentation to pursue a claim against the city. I haven't submitted a claim yet because I'm unsure if I should ask for compensation beyond the physical damages, such as emotional distress or inconvenience. Since I already have an ongoing roof insurance claim due to hail damage, I haven't involved my home insurance. Should I ask for additional compensation in my Tort Claim?

2 Lawyer Answers

A: I disagree with your strategy. A far better course of action is to file a claim with your insurance company. If the insurance company wants to pursue a claim against the City of Hobart, that is their prerogative. BE CAREFUL!!! you cannot sue a municipal entity unless you file a tort claims notice within the required period of 180 to 270 days. I do not know the specific time for your location. If you fail to file the claim with your insurance so that your insurance is able to file a tort claims notice, your insurance may refuse to cover the claim because you would have prevented them from recovering from the city of Hobart. Immediately make a claim with your insurance company and cross your fingers that you have not let too much time elapse. I would also add that unless the plumber who told you that the city was entirely at fault can be qualified as an expert to render that opinion, he will not be permitted to testify in Court. To prove your claim that the city was responsible, you would need to retain a certified expert or former city employee who worked on the sewers and possesses the requisite training and experience such that the Court would allow that individual to provide expert testimony. Without that, you lose automatically.

Tim Akpinar and John Michael Frick agree with this answer

A: My colleague raises excellent points. You may want to discuss this with local attorneys to help you make the best decision. As between pursuing through your insurance or a municipality, while both present their share of challenges, city-based claims are often more difficult. Also be mindful of the notice of claim attributes if you consider the city route. As far as emotional distress-based claims go, you could explore it. I would not have high hopes there in terms of legal recourse, despite my sympathy with your ordeal. However, other attorneys could see things differently. A detailed consult with attorneys could help you formulate the best approach here. Good luck

Justia Ask A Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get free answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask A Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between Justia and you, or between any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions and you, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask A Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises, or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.