Asked in Immigration Law, Business Formation and Business Law for Tennessee

Q: Can I start an AI business on an F-1 visa while studying computer science?

I am a student on an F-1 visa studying computer science in the USA. I'm considering starting an AI-related business, possibly a website. However, I'm unsure whether I am allowed to do so and currently do not have Curricular Practical Training (CPT) or Optional Practical Training (OPT). Can I start this business under my F-1 visa, considering it is related to my field of study?

1 Lawyer Answer
James L. Arrasmith
PREMIUM
James L. Arrasmith pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
Answered

A: Starting a business while on an F-1 visa comes with significant legal restrictions. F-1 status primarily allows you to study in the US, with very limited work permissions outside of authorized CPT or OPT programs. Without these authorizations, launching an AI business could potentially violate your visa status, even if it relates to your computer science studies.

Your best first step would be consulting with your university's international student office, as they can provide guidance specific to your situation. Many institutions have resources dedicated to helping international students navigate these complex regulations, and they might suggest viable pathways like pursuing CPT authorization if the business could qualify as practical training related to your curriculum.

Additionally, speaking with an immigration attorney experienced in entrepreneurship matters would be valuable before proceeding. Some potential alternatives exist, such as forming the business but not actively working in it until you secure proper authorization, or exploring visa options that better accommodate entrepreneurial activities. Remember that protecting your immigration status should remain your priority, as violations could impact your ability to complete your education in the US.

Justia Ask A Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get free answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask A Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between Justia and you, or between any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions and you, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask A Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises, or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.