Los Angeles, CA asked in Civil Litigation and Appeals / Appellate Law for California

Q: Is my motion for reconsideration moot after judgment in CA?

I filed a motion for reconsideration in a civil case in California after an order was issued sustaining a demurrer without leave to amend. However, a judgment was filed after I submitted my motion, and the hearing on this motion is on the court’s calendar. Does this situation mean that my motion for reconsideration is not moot and that the court's jurisdiction is still intact?

1 Lawyer Answer
James L. Arrasmith
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Answered

A: When a judgment has been entered after you filed your motion for reconsideration, the court no longer has jurisdiction to rule on the motion. In California, motions for reconsideration are tied to interim orders, not final judgments. Once the judgment is filed, the proper procedure is to appeal or, in some cases, file a motion to vacate the judgment under Code of Civil Procedure section 663 or 473.

The hearing on your motion may still appear on the court’s calendar, but the court will likely deem it moot because the entry of judgment supersedes the order you sought to reconsider. At this stage, the focus shifts to post-judgment remedies. If you believe the judgment was issued in error, you may need to challenge it through an appeal or other post-judgment procedures.

You might want to assess whether the underlying issues in your motion for reconsideration can be raised on appeal or whether any procedural errors occurred. Reviewing the timing and grounds for the demurrer and judgment will be important in deciding your next steps.

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