Birmingham, MI asked in Bankruptcy for Michigan

Q: I was granted chapter 7 bankruptcy in 2012. A creditor was listed. Same creditor had put a lien on the property I was

renting from my parents. I do not own property, my name is nowhere associated with ownership. We just found out because they are trying to remortgage and we discovered lien. Can a creditor legally put a lien on someone else's property for a debt. If the debt is listed as discharged how do we get the lien off?

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3 Lawyer Answers

A: Unless the creditor obtained a judgment against your parents, you had an interest in the property when the lien was filed, or it is some other sort of lien (as, for example, a mechanic's lien), the lien is invalid. Whether you are personally liable for the debt is beside the point, and it appears that you aren't because of the bankruptcy discharge.

Your parents need to sue the lienor to remove the cloud on their title (which the lien is).

Scott Marshall Neuman agrees with this answer

A: I'm guessing they somehow mistakenly put the lien on the wrong property, perhaps by confusing your name with your parents' names when they did a record search. If so, you could also sue for "slander of title" (as it is called some places).

Or perhaps whoever did the title search for the remortgage application made the mistake. Have them double-check.

A: The answer is, a creditor cannot place a lien on property that the debtor does not own. The bankruptcy discharges you from the unsecured debt but has no relevance on the wrongful filing of the lien. Your parents should send a letter by certified mail demanding that the lien be removed forthwith.

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