Houston, TX asked in Contracts, Small Claims, Criminal Law and Collections for Texas

Q: In a 10 day demand letter to get my vehicle back, do I have to list the option for defendant to pay full market value

Loaned my truck (reg/insured) to a friend in Oct 2017. She moved in Nov. Dec 26 2017 asked vehicle be returned within 4 days. Has ignored phone calls/ texts demanding my Truck back. This morning I called sheriffs dept. Deputy dispatched to me. I gave exact location of my truck (A bar). Only suggestion, a "10 day demand letter". Surprised by, option to "pay full market value of vehicle" as an alternative. Several strange interactions that make me believe she is trying to exploit what she believes to be a loophole to ultimately purchase the vehicle. Supporting theory, her "boyfriend" contacted me several times asking "are you sure you don't want to sell me the truck?". Several subtle hints about her "good friends" in law enforcement and her extensive knowledge of laws. Then the deputy listed possible consequences if I attempt to get my truck from the bar. "Her friends could beat you up and "we" couldn't do anything about it" or have guns pointed at me then to jail bc I stole it.

1 Lawyer Answer

A: It sounds like law enforcement's position is that since, back in October, your friend had your EFFECTIVE CONSENT to possess the property (truck) then it doesn't become theft when you later withdraw your consent. By mentioning the demand letter, it seems like they are saying that this is a matter of civil law rather than criminal law.

One indication that the officers don't want to be involved is that they didn't arrest her for Unauthorized Use of a Vehicle. Who could blame them if they don't want to get in the middle of determining the rightful owner. That is the role of the civil court system, not law enforcement. That said, they absolutely could/should/would get involved in a breach of the peace involving a fight with her friends. The state might not be able to effectively PROSECUTION the friends, but they would get involved if there was a fight, especially in a public place like the parking lot of a bar.

The prosecution problem comes from the fact that the use of force to protect property (truck) can be legally justified to prevent theft, and deadly force can be used to prevent theft at night. If her friends did not know that you were the rightful owner of the truck, they would reasonably believe that YOU were a thief and could be legally justified to use force to prevent you taking it.

Bottom line is that you should use the civil court system to repossess the property because taking matters into your own hands is dangerous and potentially illegal.

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