Q: If no one is going to object to the will, why does it have to go into probate?
A:
A Will does not vest the executor or personal representative with any powers to do anything until a judge issues "Letters Testamentary". If there are bank accounts, real estate or vehicles title cannot be transferred just because there is a Will. Also creditors, unnamed heirs etc must also be given an opportunity to make claims against the estate.
There is one rare exception, if a will makes a specific gift of a certain vehicle to an individual, it may be possible to have the tag placed in the grantee's name.
Many times an estate will qualify for a summary process that saves time and expenses.
A:
I know this sounds a little unusual, but if you stop and think about it a probate case is "court-monitored forgery".
When we are dealing with "evidences of title" (my own made-up term) such as car titles, deeds, bank accounts, etc. our legal system requires a signature. Since we can't dig the decedent up to get their signature, a Probate Court issues what we call "Letters Testamentary". They basically work as a permission slip that allows the Personal Representative (aka Executor or Executrix) to "forge" the decedent's signature - and keep our legal system happy.
In summary, the Personal Representative (acting on behalf of the decedent) and under the watchful eye of the Probate Court signs whatever documents are necessary to 1.) identify and collect the assets; 2.) pay the taxes; 3.) pay the bills; and 4.) distribute anything left over to the appropriate parties.
A probate is less about settling family feuds, and more about winding up the affairs of the decedent.
Hope this answers your VERY GOOD question.
Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.
The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.
Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.