Queens, NY asked in Bankruptcy, Contracts and Collections for New York

Q: I have an account in collections that the collections company says is past the Statue of Limitations. I'm not sure why?

I recently noticed a collection account from PRA on my credit report. I've never heard of them, but the amount owed was similar to the amount I owe a bank. I never received anything from PRA though, so I opened all my recent mail that I thought was junk.

Lo and behold, one of them was a bill from PRA confirming this was for what I owed. One section of the bill states that they are required by law to tell me that the Statute of Limitations on this has passed, and that they can't sue me or secure a judgement as a result.

The confusing part is that my first delinquency was at the end of 2016, but the Statute of Limitations in my state is 6 years.

Why would they say the SOL has passed when it hasn't in my state? Is this disclaimer that the SOL passed binding? Or can they still end up suing me down the road within the six years?

2 Lawyer Answers
Howard E. Knispel
PREMIUM
Answered

A: The Statute of Limitations in NY for a debt is 6 years from the last use of that credit or last payment. The SOL is an affirmative defense meaning you would have to plead it to use it in a suit. If the creditor sues you then you would have to answer it with the Aff. Defense of SOL. As for the credit report, that could have been when it was reported to the Agency but has no legal effect to collection.

Jonathan David Warner agrees with this answer

A: It's a little odd that a debt collector would tell you that the debt is outside of the collection statute of limitations... what would be the point of their sharing this information? I'm not doubting the truth of what you've said, so much as I'm trying to figure out why.

With all this said, I'd recommend disputing the PRA account with the credit bureaus reporting it. If you tell them that it's beyond the SOL, and it is beyond the SOL, the account will be removed from your credit report. If it is not beyond the SOL, the account will remain.

If the account remains, you'll want to consider addressing it through negotiating the debt or filing for bankruptcy - I'd recommend contacting an attorney prior to taking either of these avenues of relief.

Good luck with your case!

Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.