Asked in Family Law and Immigration Law for New Jersey

Q: How do you deal with foreign child marriages (under16), would they have to got to court (§ 37:1-6) to get it approved?

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2 Lawyer Answers
Richard Diamond
Richard Diamond
Answered
  • Short Hills, NJ
  • Licensed in New Jersey

A: In 2018, New Jersey Governor Murphy signed a bill into law that would prohibit anyone under the age of 18 from marrying or entering into a civil union. As of July 2022, seven U.S. states have banned underage marriages, with no exception, including New Jersey.

Historically, child marriage had been a culturally acceptable practice elsewhere in the world, but today it is increasingly viewed as a form of child sexual abuse.

Some international agencies, including the U.S. State Department, have declared it a human rights violation.

As a result, if you were a party to an underage marriage conducted elsewhere in the world and now reside in New Jersey, you need to sit down with an experienced divorce lawyer to discuss your rights (if you were the underaged individual in the marriage) and your obligations if you were the adult in that marriage setting.

James L. Arrasmith
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Answered
  • Immigration Law Lawyer
  • Sacramento, CA

A: Child marriage is generally illegal in the United States, with a few exceptions in certain states that allow minors to marry under certain circumstances. The minimum age for marriage varies by state, but in most states, the minimum age is 18. However, some states allow minors to marry with the consent of their parents or a judge.

If a foreign child marriage involves a child under the age of 16, it is likely that it would be considered illegal in most states. In order to obtain legal recognition of the marriage, the parties would need to go through the legal process for obtaining a marriage license, which may involve obtaining a court order or waiver if one or both parties is under the age of consent. However, it is important to note that in most cases, child marriages involving minors under the age of 16 are not legally recognized in the United States.

It's also important to note that child marriage is a complex issue that can involve issues of coercion, abuse, and exploitation. If you or someone you know is being forced into a marriage or is in a marriage that is causing harm, it's important to seek help from a trusted authority or organization, such as a law enforcement agency, social service provider, or legal advocacy group.

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