Arlington, WA asked in Criminal Law, Appeals / Appellate Law and Constitutional Law for Maryland

Q: Can you have a review of sentence if there were no jury instructions on mental issues of ptsd&paranoia&drunk at the time

During jury deliberation the jury ask court if first degree murder meant he intended to kill the one person or anyone. The prosecutor was allowed by Judge to give them transfer of intent to anyone. Mental health on both sides proved defendant had ptsd, Paranoia, Social Anxiety, alcohol and drug addiction. He was very drunk at the time according to all the witnesses. Jury was never given instructions on people with ptsd and his other mental issues mind frame when people verbally threaten them. No instruction on being drunk and high at the time interferes with intent. Prosecutor stated during trial each time he pulled trigger it was intentional even though all witnesses said all shots were fired within 2.5 seconds. Defendant said he didn't think he reacted to a threat and fired to scare people so he could run to his car and get away and never met to hurt anyone. His no experience with guns and drunkenness made shooting gun hard to controll. Would any of this be grounds to have review

1 Lawyer Answer
Mark Oakley
Mark Oakley
Answered
  • Criminal Law Lawyer
  • Rockville, MD
  • Licensed in Maryland

A: There is no special instruction for that, and the general instructions on intent are sufficient. What you are arguing is based on the evidence which I assume was presented at trial and was therefore argued on your behalf by your lawyer as a basis to raise a reasonable doubt as to your ability to form the intent to kill required by the degree of murder charged. The jury is then free to consider whether your state of intoxication and mental illness prevented you from forming the requisite mental state to form the intent to commit murder. However, for mental illness to be a defense, you would need to have raised the defense of insanity.

Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.