What does it mean to volunteer for a professional benefit under f1?

Question

I am currently on a F1 visa studying data science and thinking of voluntering at a Chinese American Museum. Although the volunteer role would be unrelated to my studies, I did a lot of undergrad research and publishing on Chinese culture while in my home country (UK). The role would be purely volunteer with no compensation and not require any skill or knowledge as I am just handing out tickets and greeting visitors, but would it be viewed as potentially professional benefit given my background prior to the United States?

James L. Arrasmith · Answer

Volunteering in the United States while on an F1 visa can be a great opportunity to engage with the community and gain new experiences. However, it's important to understand the regulations surrounding such activities to ensure compliance with your visa status.  
 
In your case, volunteering at a Chinese American Museum, even in a role unrelated to your field of study, should generally be permissible. Since the position is unpaid and doesn't require specific professional skills, it typically wouldn't be considered employment. The fact that you have a background in researching Chinese culture adds a personal interest aspect to this volunteer work, but it doesn't automatically convert the role into a professional endeavor. 
 
However, it's always wise to exercise caution and consider consulting with your university's international student office or an immigration attorney. They can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation, ensuring that your volunteer activities align with the regulations of your F1 visa status. Remember, maintaining compliance with your visa requirements is crucial to your ability to study and stay in the United States.

Q: What does it mean to volunteer for a professional benefit under f1?