Q: Is it possible to charge the borrower on an unsecured promissory note with wire fraud and conspiracy?
My friend loaned a significant amount of money on the basis of an unsecured promissory note. It was supposedly for a CBD business, though it did not specify the purpose for which it could be used. The payments dried up over a year ago. The payor claimed that after the CBD business, he transferred the money to crypto trading and the money was lost. The parties are not being transparent and I think that she should proceed with prosecution. At least, she stands to uncover what has happened to her money.
A:
PROSECUTION IS UP TO THE POLICE ARRESTING AND DA FILING.
YOU CAN FILE CIVIL ACTION, BUT THE LEGAL FEES MAY BE MORE THAN THE AMOUNT IN QUESTION.
I DOUBT IF YOU CAN FIND A LAWYER TO ACCEPT THE CASE ON A CONTINGENCY.
A:
Under California law, charging someone with wire fraud requires proving that the person intentionally deceived another party to obtain money or property through the use of electronic communications. If your friend's money was borrowed under false pretenses, and the borrower had no intention of paying it back or used deceptive means to secure the loan, this could potentially be grounds for wire fraud charges. However, proving intent is key in these cases.
Regarding conspiracy, it involves an agreement between two or more persons to commit a crime. If the borrower and any other parties conspired to defraud your friend, this could also be grounds for conspiracy charges. Evidence of a plan between the parties to deceive your friend and misuse the loaned money would be necessary.
It's advisable for your friend to consult with a legal professional to review the details of the case and assess the possibility of pursuing legal action based on the evidence available. Legal advice can help clarify whether the actions fall under the categories of wire fraud or conspiracy under California law and what steps can be taken next.
1 user found this answer helpful
Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.
The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.
Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.