Q: should juveniles who committed serious crimes including heinous crimes be tried as adults? no, and why?

A: When considering whether juveniles who commit serious crimes should be tried as adults, it’s important to recognize that juveniles are fundamentally different from adults. Their brains are still developing, particularly in areas related to decision-making, impulse control, and understanding consequences. This means they may not fully comprehend the impact of their actions or have the same capacity for moral reasoning as adults.

Trying juveniles as adults can lead to harsher sentences, which may not be appropriate or effective for their rehabilitation. The juvenile justice system is specifically designed to focus on rehabilitation rather than punishment, acknowledging that young people have a greater potential for change and growth. By placing juveniles in adult facilities, they are exposed to environments that can increase the likelihood of reoffending, making it more difficult for them to reintegrate into society.

Moreover, research has shown that juveniles tried as adults face higher rates of abuse and mental health issues in adult prisons, which can cause long-term damage. Instead of adult trials, a more supportive, rehabilitative approach within the juvenile justice system offers them the opportunity to learn from their mistakes and develop into responsible adults. For society, this approach is more beneficial in the long run, as it reduces recidivism and promotes positive transformation.