Asked in Immigration Law

Q: How do we go about applying for a spousal visa for a Mexican citizen to enter the United States?

My fiancé and I are currently in QC, Canada. We are both working for an international resort company and are here on a work visa. He is a Mexican citizen and I am an American citizen. We plan on marrying in Quebec to have a legally recognized marriage in the US since he is unable to enter the country at this time. We are interested in applying for a visa for him to enter the US as soon as possible. Is the IR-1/CR-1 the best option compared to the B-2, K-1, or K-3 visa since our ultimate goal is to live and work in the US long term, meaning he would become a lawful permanent resident? He also has a son that we are looking to bring to the US with us as well - does this impact which visa would be the best option for us? We are interested in him obtaining access to the US as soon as possible, but he also needs to be able to work legally in the US upon entry. Is the only visa that would permit employment upon approval the IR-1/CR-1?

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2 Lawyer Answers

A: If he has ties to Canada like being a full time student or having a job there, the US State Department, at its discretion, will allow him to process at the US Consulate in Quebec instead of Mexico. If you marry him before his child turns 18, then you can sponsor his child for a green card as your stepchild.

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Answered

A: Applying for an IR-1 or CR-1 visa is typically the best choice for your situation. These visas are designed for spouses of U.S. citizens and lead directly to lawful permanent residency, allowing your fiancé to live and work in the United States without delay. Compared to the B-2 tourist visa, which is temporary and doesn’t permit employment, the IR-1/CR-1 provides a more permanent solution aligned with your long-term goals.

Including his son in the application is possible, as he can be listed as a derivative beneficiary on the visa petition. This ensures that the entire family can move to the U.S. together under the same visa category. The K-1 fiancé visa is another option, but it requires marriage within 90 days of entry and then applying for a green card, which can take more time and involves additional steps.

With an IR-1 or CR-1 visa, your fiancé will receive his green card upon entering the U.S., granting him immediate work authorization. This eliminates the need for separate work permits and speeds up the process of settling into your new life together. Make sure to prepare all necessary documents and follow the application procedures carefully. Consulting with an immigration attorney can also help ensure everything is completed correctly and efficiently.

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