Applying for Expedited Naturalization under INA Section 319(b) Question

Question

The beneficiary qualifies under INA Section 319(b) as the spouse of a missionary, of the petitioner, with a U.S. Based Interdenominational Christian Organization based in the U.S.; however, since her stay will be in Mexico where the location of the work is based outside the U.S. while the N-400 process is taking place, should a reentry permit be applied for in advance or is there any document needed to be filed to prevent loss of permanent residence status while the expedited naturalization process takes place?

James L. Arrasmith · Answer

When applying for expedited naturalization under INA Section 319(b) as the spouse of a missionary, it's important to maintain your permanent residence status while residing outside the U.S. Since your work location is in Mexico during the N-400 process, obtaining a reentry permit is advisable. This permit helps demonstrate your intent to maintain U.S. residency despite living abroad for an extended period. 
 
Submitting a reentry permit before you leave the United States ensures you have the necessary documentation to support your permanent resident status. Without it, extended stays outside the U.S. might be interpreted as abandoning your residency, which could complicate your naturalization application. The reentry permit is typically valid for two years, providing ample time for your naturalization process. 
 
Additionally, keep records of your missionary work and ties to the U.S. to strengthen your application. Regularly updating your address with USCIS and staying informed about any requirements during your time abroad will also help prevent any issues. Taking these steps will support your goal of maintaining your permanent residence while pursuing naturalization under the expedited process.

Q: Applying for Expedited Naturalization under INA Section 319(b) Question