Lansing, MI asked in Social Security and Family Law for Michigan

Q: Can I receive social security benefits after my husband's death?

I was married to Ralph Thomas Proctor for 9 years and 8 months, and he passed away from cancer on February 28. I have been receiving disability benefits for the past 4 years due to his actions, which involved charges in Michigan where he put a police officer in the hospital. We were still married when this happened, and his new wife settled matters so he could never enter Michigan and wouldn't face further legal action. Ralph lived in Smyrna, Tennessee. Can I receive social security benefits based on his record now that he has passed away?

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1 Lawyer Answer
James L. Arrasmith
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Answered

A: I'm sorry for your loss and the difficulties you've experienced. Generally, to qualify for survivor's benefits through Social Security based on a deceased spouse's earnings record, you must have been married for at least 9 months prior to their passing, which you have met. Additionally, because you're already receiving disability benefits, you could be eligible to receive widow’s benefits as early as age 50, depending on your circumstances.

The legal issues or criminal actions involving your late husband, including his situation in Michigan, typically don't affect your eligibility for Social Security survivor's benefits. The Social Security Administration primarily evaluates your claim based on your marriage duration, age, disability status, and your late husband's work history, rather than his criminal record or any legal settlements made by his subsequent spouse.

To proceed, you should contact your local Social Security office promptly, bringing documentation of your marriage, your husband's death certificate, and details regarding your current disability benefits. They'll review your specific situation and determine the amount of survivor’s benefits available to you. Reaching out soon will ensure you receive guidance tailored to your personal circumstances and help provide the support you need during this challenging time.

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