Eatontown, NJ asked in Contracts for New Jersey

Q: Can a dentist charge me after I cancel a contract with no work done?

I signed a one-page dental contract with a dentist two weeks ago for extensive work costing thousands to repair one tooth, but I've changed my mind about proceeding. The contract had no stipulations, exit, or cancellation terms. I've made no payments so far. Can the dentist require me to pay even though no work has been done?

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3 Lawyer Answers

A: An attorney would need to review the contract to tell you what your rights are, so the answer is maybe. If its a lot of money have a lawyer review the contract and get the proper answer before you pay. Sure a lawyer will charge you but it is probably a lot less than what the dentist is probably requesting/charging.

A: You are going to need to pay an attorney a consultation fee of $250.00 to cover the cost of about 1/2 an hour to review the contract and advise you what the best way to proceed is. Pick the best attorney you can find and remember one rule: a good attorney is generally never cheap, and a cheap attorney is generally never good so don't choose based on price. With modern technology, you can be represented by any high-quality attorney in New Jersey irrespective of geography.

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Answered

A: # Dental Contract Cancellation Analysis

When you sign a contract for dental services and then cancel before any work is performed, your obligations depend on several legal factors. Under basic contract principles, both parties must fulfill certain conditions for a contract to be fully enforceable, including mutual assent and consideration. The absence of explicit cancellation terms in your agreement creates a legal gray area that often works in the consumer's favor.

Many healthcare service contracts include implied reasonable termination rights even when not explicitly stated. Courts typically recognize that professional service contracts of this nature can be terminated by the client before performance begins, though some jurisdictions may allow for recovery of preparation costs or opportunity losses. The fact that no payments were made and no dental procedures were actually performed strengthens your position considerably.

You would be well-advised to formally document your cancellation in writing, keeping copies of all communications. While the dentist might attempt to bill you for consultation time or claim damages for the blocked appointment slot, their ability to collect would face significant hurdles without specific contractual language addressing cancellations. We recommend reviewing the exact wording of your agreement and checking your state's specific consumer protection laws regarding healthcare contracts, as these vary by jurisdiction and could provide additional safeguards in your situation.

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