Pomona, CA asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for California

Q: I have a question on CA prop 13 transfer between parent and child.

My mom relocated to a managed care facility last year. If I purchase the home she lived in for 50 yrs, will I be excluded from reassessment of the property and be able to continue getting the prop 13 tax advantages and if so, does it need to be my primary residence?

2 Lawyer Answers
James Edward Berge
James Edward Berge
Answered
  • Estate Planning Lawyer
  • San Jose, CA
  • Licensed in California

A: Whether it's a sale or gift of property to you by a parent, you should still qualify for the parent to child reassessment exemption under Proposition 58 which extends Prop 13 protection to the child, regardless of whether that child is a minor or an adult. If the property being transferred is the primary residence of the grantor, there is no limitation on the amount of assessed value (as determined by the county assessor) that can pass to the child. If the property being transferred is a property other than the primary residence of the grantor, there is a $1 million limitation on the amount of assessed value (again, property tax value, not true value) that can be transferred. It doesn't matter how the donee chooses to use the property (as primary residence, second home, or rental property). Sorry to hear about your mom.

Nina Whitehurst agrees with this answer

Jonathan Purcell
Jonathan Purcell
Answered
  • Estate Planning Lawyer
  • PETALUMA, CA
  • Licensed in California

A: A 'change of ownership' triggers a property tax reassessment.

"... a change in ownership shall not include the following...

(1)(A)The purchase or transfer of real property which is the principal residence of an eligible transferor in the case of a purchase or transfer between parents and their children.

Cal. Rev. & Tax. Code §63.1(a)(1)(A)

'Transfer' includes transfer by a will, testamentary trust, or intestacy. Passing property through a trust is preferable to probate, because probate is expensive and time consuming.

With regard to Federal Capital Gains tax, if you purchase the house, any appreciation that occurs between the date of the purchase, and the date of your Mother's death would be subject to Capital Gains and possibly NII.

The information presented here is general in nature and is not intended nor should be construed as legal advice for any particular case or client. For specific advice about your particular situation, please consult with your own attorney. This posting is not intended to constitute an advertisement nor a solicitation.

Nina Whitehurst agrees with this answer

Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.