Houston, TX asked in Civil Rights, Criminal Law and Federal Crimes for Texas

Q: Is it legal for a drug dog to do a free range sniff search when the police extentionally left the car door cracked open

2 Lawyer Answers
Michael Hamilton Rodgers
Michael Hamilton Rodgers
Answered
  • Criminal Law Lawyer
  • Dallas, TX
  • Licensed in Texas

A: You really haven't given me enough info to answer the question. What drug did the dog smell? If it was marihuana (that's the way we spell it in Texas Penal Code), believe me, the dog didn't need the door to be cracked to smell it. I can smell it with the doors closed, as strong as the pot is these days. You might not be able to smell it because you're used to smelling it from driving the car.

And why didn't you close your door? I assume you were outside of your vehicle. Why didn't you close the door behind you when you got out. UNLESS... did you give the police CONSENT TO Search your vehicle? This would explain why they left the door cracked. Hope you didn't give them consent.

Also, was the dog with the police unit that stopped you or did the original officers radio for the dog to come? If they radioed for the dog, why did you wait for the dog to arrive? If you weren't under arrest, you don't have to hang around for the dog to show up. It can be a little tricky to assert your right to leave after giving police a few minutes to write a ticket, but beyond that, say Adios.

Michael Hamilton Rodgers
Michael Hamilton Rodgers
Answered
  • Criminal Law Lawyer
  • Dallas, TX
  • Licensed in Texas

A: The answer, by the way, is yes.

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