San Diego, CA asked in Family Law and Real Estate Law for California

Q: I want to change the deed on my house to my son. My husband and I are not seeing eye to eye. How do I do this.

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1 Lawyer Answer
James L. Arrasmith
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Answered
  • Sacramento, CA
  • Licensed in California

A: Here are the key steps if you want to change the deed to your house to transfer ownership to your son while your husband is still alive:

1. Consult with a divorce/family law attorney. Even if you are not getting divorced, transferring a jointly-owned house without your husband's consent raises complex legal issues about assets and property rights in a marriage. An attorney can advise you on options and implications.

2. Your husband would likely need to sign off on any deed transfer if he is currently on the title. This requires his cooperation and consent. If he refuses, you may have to pursue legal action to compel the transfer of house ownership against his wishes.

3. Record a new grant deed with your county recorder’s office, signed by both current owners (you and husband), transferring the property to your son. Deeds must meet legal formatting requirements.

4. File a gift tax return if the house is valued over $15,000. Even between family, the IRS sees a deed transfer as a gift. Any tax liability would need to be paid.

There are additional considerations like mortgage assumptions, capital gains taxes, etc. But in summary - if you do not have your husband's willing cooperation, transferring the deed will be very difficult without going through the court system.

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