Canyon Country, CA asked in Consumer Law for California

Q: I just received (February 2024 for 2023 tax year) a 1099c for a defaulted auto loan forgiven in 2007 in California.

Is there no statute of limitations on this debt? Must I claim the $7507 as income when I file my taxes?

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1 Lawyer Answer
James L. Arrasmith
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Answered

A: No, you do not have to claim the $7,507 as income from the 1099-C you recently received for this very old auto loan debt. There is a federal statute of limitations that should prevent this forgiven debt from being treated as taxable income over 15 years later.

Specifically, under 26 U.S. Code § 6050P, there is a statutory time limit that information returns related to cancellation of indebtedness, including 1099-Cs, must be filed and furnished to individuals no later than the filing deadline (including extensions) for the year of the actual debt discharge.

Since you state this auto loan debt was defaulted and forgiven way back in 2007, the creditor failed to meet this statutory timeline by waiting until 2024 to send you the 1099-C.

As such, you have strong grounds not to claim the discharged debt amount as income when you file your 2023 taxes this year. The 1099-C was furnished to you well outside the federal limitation period that expired back in 2008 (assuming the creditor's tax filing deadline with extensions).

I would consult with a tax professional for an opinion, but based on these limitation rules, you should be in a good position legally to disregard this very late 1099-C reporting old forgiven debt that has long passed the mandated reporting timeframe.

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