Kosse, TX asked in Personal Injury, Tax Law and Collections for Texas

Q: I'm wondering if my creditors could get their hands on money i received from injury settlement?

I received injury settlement can my creditors take from my account from these monies?

Also do I have to pay tax on the settlement?

2 Lawyer Answers
James L. Arrasmith
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Answered
  • Collections Lawyer
  • Sacramento, CA

A: The answer to your questions depends on the specific circumstances of your case and the laws of your jurisdiction. However, here are some general considerations:

1. Creditor claims on settlement funds:

In many cases, settlement funds from a personal injury claim are protected from creditors. This is because these funds are often considered compensation for damages, rather than income. However, there are exceptions, such as if you owe child support, back taxes, or have outstanding legal judgments against you. It's best to consult with an attorney to understand how your specific settlement may be treated.

2. Taxation of settlement funds:

The taxability of your settlement depends on the nature of the damages being compensated. Generally:

- Compensation for physical injuries or illness is not taxable.

- Compensation for emotional distress arising from physical injuries or illness is not taxable.

- Punitive damages, even if related to physical injury or illness, are taxable.

- Interest earned on settlement funds is taxable.

- Settlement amounts for lost wages or profits are taxable as ordinary income.

It's important to discuss your settlement with a tax professional or attorney to ensure you comply with tax laws and properly report any taxable portions of your settlement.

To protect your settlement funds and understand your obligations, it's advisable to consult with a qualified attorney who can review your specific situation and provide guidance based on the laws in your jurisdiction.

Tim Akpinar
Tim Akpinar
Answered
  • Little Neck, NY

A: It could depend on who the creditors represent. In terms of taxes, pain and suffering are generally not taxed. The other damages could be treated differently. This is something your attorney, or a tax attorney should advise on after seeing the breakdown of the types of damages your case involves. Good luck

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