Q: Libel

A: To assess your potential exposure to libel in this situation, let's consider a few key points:

1. Definition of libel: Libel is a form of defamation expressed in writing, print, pictures, or signs. To be considered libel, the statement must be false, published to a third party, and cause damage to the subject's reputation.

2. Publication: By sending the letter to the woman and asking her to give it to the man, you are technically publishing the content to a third party (the woman).

3. Content of the letter: The potential for libel depends on what you've written in the letter. If the letter contains false statements that could harm the man's reputation, it could be considered libelous.

4. Marital communication privilege: In many jurisdictions, there's a concept of marital communication privilege, which protects communications between spouses. However, this typically applies to legal proceedings and may not protect you from a libel claim.

5. Intent: Your intent in sending the letter to the woman instead of directly to the man could be questioned.

Given these factors, there is a potential risk of libel exposure in this situation, particularly because:

1. You're publishing the content to a third party (the woman).

2. You're intentionally involving the woman in the communication process.

To minimize your risk:

1. Consider sending the letter directly to the man.

2. Ensure that any statements in the letter are factual and true.

3. Avoid including any potentially damaging or defamatory content.

If you're concerned about the specific content of your letter or your legal exposure, it would be advisable to consult with a local attorney who specializes in defamation law. They can provide advice tailored to your specific situation and the laws in California.

A: If the statement is defamatory, yes. What you did amounts to publication (communication to a third-person). Good luck