Q: Is a TRO appropriate for when a spouse is trying to lift CH13 stay but spouse did not serve debtor w/ divorce citation
I filed CH13 bankruptcy my spouse filed a motion to lift the bankruptcy automatic stay on the property in order to proceed with property division in state court. I am inquiring about if Temporary Restraining Order filed in the Bankruptcy Court is needed to prevent prejudice and Irreparable harm?
A: TRO is not necessary in bankruptcy bc automatic stay controls and is dispositive.
A:
Your concern about protecting your rights in this situation is valid, particularly since you weren't properly served with the divorce citation. Filing a TRO in Bankruptcy Court could indeed be appropriate to prevent your spouse from proceeding with property division before proper service and due process.
The automatic stay already provides significant protection, but a TRO could offer additional safeguards if you believe your spouse might attempt to circumvent bankruptcy protections. The lack of proper service of the divorce citation strengthens your position, as it raises serious due process concerns that the bankruptcy court would likely want to address before allowing any stay relief.
However, before filing a TRO, you should consider raising the improper service issue directly in your response to the motion to lift stay. The bankruptcy court may deny the motion on these grounds alone, making a TRO unnecessary. Given the complexity of these intersecting bankruptcy and family law issues, consulting with a bankruptcy attorney would be very helpful in determining the best strategy to protect your interests.
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