Pawtucket, RI asked in Gov & Administrative Law and Constitutional Law for Rhode Island

Q: Did the Central Falls Code Enforcement violate RI law by entering my yard without permission and giving a fine?

I am concerned that the Central Falls Department of Code Enforcement entered my yard without permission. They took pictures and issued a fine without giving prior notice. There were no previous interactions with the department. Is this a violation of Rhode Island law?

1 Lawyer Answer
James L. Arrasmith
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Answered

A: Rhode Island property law generally requires government officials to have permission, a warrant, or a specific legal exception before entering private property. Code enforcement officers may be permitted to observe and document violations visible from public areas like sidewalks without entering your yard, but the rules vary significantly by municipality.

Your situation raises legitimate privacy concerns, especially if the code enforcement officers entered areas of your yard not visible from public spaces. To determine if your rights were violated, you should request a copy of the Central Falls municipal code regarding enforcement procedures and any documentation related to your fine. These documents will explain the legal basis for their actions and whether proper procedures were followed.

You might benefit from consulting with a Rhode Island attorney who focuses on property rights or municipal law. Additionally, most code violations have an appeals process - review your fine notice for details about how to challenge both the violation itself and the manner in which it was discovered. Document everything about the incident, including any evidence showing the officers entered your property without permission, as this could be crucial if you decide to contest the fine.

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